Writing for the English Major Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Composing for the English Major - Essay Example For the creator, lying is an ordinary thing: a piece of life in a manner of speaking, as we don't advise gruff facts to everybody to keep up right social structures and to forestall negative emotions that can penetrate seeing someone. Everyday welcome like â€Å"Howdy do?† and commonplace answers like â€Å"I’m fine† are viewed as falsehoods on the grounds that those are not legitimate answers, just as â€Å"silent lies† like not addressing inquiries to serve society, since it may offend . Individuals these days, he says don't put significance on lying as much as in the past, as per the creator. Dangerous Slope contentions happen when the contention proposes that one thing will prompt another. Elusive Slope is spoken to here in the situation where the woman submitted a quiet untruth, and that would prompt her nephew’s demise, proposing that quiet lies can really prompt passings. In that scene, there was a woman who was charged by the creator to have submitted a lie by â€Å"simply keeping still and hiding the truth† (Twain, 1885). She â€Å"lied† on the grounds that she would not like to inform the emergency clinic concerning the ineptitude of their medical caretaker, believing that she may offend of the attendant. In this manner, the attendant landed the position of dealing with the lady’s nephew, putting the nephew in danger in light of the ineptitude of the medical attendant. This is a misrepresentation. Initial, an untruth is a bogus articulation conveyed intentionally (Encarta, 2010). With this definition, in fact in this circumstance, nobody lied. This is on the grounds that the woman kept quiet. Obviously, her quietness implied contrastingly yet it was anything but a lie by any stretch of the imagination. It was intentional yet it never intended to trick individuals into accepting that the medical attendant was awkward. She realized that the attendant was clumsy, certain, however not informing individuals concerning it doesn't comprise to lying. Bogus Authority happens when the writer requests that the crowds concur with him just dependent on his declaration as an essayist.

Christopher Columbus Was a Murderer Essay -- Expository Exemplificatio

Christopher Columbus Was a Murderer The second Monday in October is commended across America as Columbus Day. It is a festival of the man who found America. In school, youngsters are instructed that Christopher Columbus was a national legend. In reality, the man was a killer. The facts demonstrate that he found a land that was obscure to the humanized world, yet in this disclosure, he deleted the locals occupying the land. With servitude, fighting, and uncaring acts, Christopher Columbus and the men who went with him totally crushed a people, a culture, and a land. These are not activities that ought to be proclaimed as brave. At the point when his musings and activities all through his journeys are thought of, one can see that Columbus was never conscious of the privileges of the locals he experienced. His first sight of what he named Indians was of a gathering of appealing, unclothed individuals. Hypothesis is that, to him, their bareness spoke to an absence of culture, customs, and religion (Wilford 159). Columbus considered this to be a chance to get the message out of God, while at the equivalent thinking about how they might be abused. He accepted that they would be anything but difficult to vanquish in light of the fact that they showed up helpless, simple to deceive on the grounds that they needed involvement with exchange, and a simple wellspring of benefit since they could be oppressed (Fernandez-Armesto 83). It clearly didn't become obvious Columbus to consider these individuals in any terms beside that of ace and slave. These musings were only a portending of what was to come. Indeed, even in Columbus' own letters one can see the presumption he had in asserting the islands he found. In a letter portraying his discoveries to his companion Luis de Santangel, he stated, And there I discovered a lot of islands fil... ...a by crossing the western seas. He kicked the bucket feeling a disappointment along these lines, not on account of the disaster he had brought to the Indians. His extraordinary achievement was the annihilation of a whole populace. How could that be gallant? Works Cited Casas, Bartolome de las. From the Very Brief Relation of the Devastation of the Indies. The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Ed. Nina Baym, et al. fifth ed. Vol. 1 New York: Norton, 1998. 16-18. Columbus, Christopher. From Letter to Luis de Santangel Regarding the First Voyage. The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Ed. Nina Baym, et al. fifth ed. Vol. 1 New York: Norton, 1998. 11-13. Fernandez-Armesto, Felipe. Columbus. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. Wilford, John Noble. The Mysterious History of Columbus: An Investigation of the Man, the Myth, the Legacy. New York: Alfred Knopf, 1991. Christopher Columbus Was a Murderer Essay - Expository Exemplificatio Christopher Columbus Was a Murderer The second Monday in October is praised across America as Columbus Day. It is a festival of the man who found America. In school, youngsters are trained that Christopher Columbus was a national legend. In reality, the man was a killer. The facts confirm that he found a land that was obscure to the acculturated world, yet in this disclosure, he deleted the locals occupying the land. With subjection, fighting, and insensitive acts, Christopher Columbus and the men who went with him totally wrecked a people, a culture, and a land. These are not activities that ought to be proclaimed as brave. At the point when his musings and activities all through his journeys are thought of, one can see that Columbus was never aware of the privileges of the locals he experienced. His first sight of what he named Indians was of a gathering of alluring, unclothed individuals. Hypothesis is that, to him, their exposure spoke to an absence of culture, customs, and religion (Wilford 159). Columbus considered this to be a chance to get the message out of God, while at the equivalent thinking about how they might be misused. He accepted that they would be anything but difficult to vanquish on the grounds that they showed up unprotected, simple to deceive on the grounds that they needed involvement with exchange, and a simple wellspring of benefit since they could be subjugated (Fernandez-Armesto 83). It clearly didn't become obvious Columbus to consider these individuals in any terms beside that of ace and slave. These considerations were just a foretelling of what was to come. Indeed, even in Columbus' own letters one can see the egotism he had in asserting the islands he found. In a letter depicting his discoveries to his companion Luis de Santangel, he stated, And there I discovered a lot of islands fil... ...a by crossing the western seas. He kicked the bucket feeling a disappointment along these lines, not due to the disaster he had brought to the Indians. His extraordinary achievement was the annihilation of a whole populace. How could that be courageous? Works Cited Casas, Bartolome de las. From the Very Brief Relation of the Devastation of the Indies. The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Ed. Nina Baym, et al. fifth ed. Vol. 1 New York: Norton, 1998. 16-18. Columbus, Christopher. From Letter to Luis de Santangel Regarding the First Voyage. The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Ed. Nina Baym, et al. fifth ed. Vol. 1 New York: Norton, 1998. 11-13. Fernandez-Armesto, Felipe. Columbus. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. Wilford, John Noble. The Mysterious History of Columbus: An Investigation of the Man, the Myth, the Legacy. New York: Alfred Knopf, 1991.

Optical Properties of Zinc Oxide Thin Films Using Two Dopant

Optical Properties of Zinc Oxide Thin Films Using Two Dopant G T Yusuf, MA Raimi, O.E Alajeâ and AK Kazeem Theoretical The undoped ZnO, Al doped ZnO and Mg doped ZnO films were stored by a sol-gel turn covering strategy onto the glass substrates. 0.3M arrangement of zinc acetic acid derivation gets dried out weakened in methanol and deionized water (3:1) was readied. Equivalent amount of Aluminum chloride and tin chloride were added to every answer for fill in as dopants. The impact of Aluminum and Magnesium doping on the optical ZnO films was examined. The straightforwardness properties of every single flimsy film are more than 80 % at a noticeable frequency of (300-800 nm). The optical band hole of unadulterated ZnO slim film is 3.12ev while the band hole for Al-doped ZnO and Mg-doped movies are 3.16eV and 3.26eV individually. All film parameters changed with dopant types. The variety of optical band hole with doping is very much depicted by Bursteinâ€Moss impact. Catchphrases: Band hole; Doping; Films; Transmittance. Presentation In this Zinc oxide is an II-VI n-type semiconductor with band hole of roughly 3.3 eV at room temperature and a hexagonal wurtzite structure [1]. As of late, doped zinc oxide slim movies have been generally read for their application as leading terminal materials in level board shows or sun based gadgets. Dissimilar to the more usually utilized indium tin oxide (ITO), zinc oxide is a non-harmful and economical material [1]. Moreover, unadulterated zinc oxide films are profoundly straightforward in the noticeable range (light frequency of 400-700 nm) and have high electrical conductivity. In any case, non-stoichiometric or debasement (Group III components or Group IV components) doped zinc oxide films have electrical conductivities just as high optical straightforward. Non-stoichiometric zinc oxide films have precarious electrical properties at high temperature in light of the fact that the sheet opposition of ZnO dainty movies increments under either oxygen chemisorptions and desorption [9] or heat treatment in vacuum or in surrounding oxygen pressure at 3000C-4000C [27]. Going to debasement doped ZnO slim movies, dissimilar to non-stoichiometric ZnO slight movies, polluting influence doped ZnO flimsy movies have stable electrical and optical properties. Among the zinc oxide films doped with bunch II components, for example, barium, aluminum, gallium and indium, aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) dainty mo vies show the most reduced electrical resistivity [11]. Aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) has a low resistivity of 2.4ãâ€"10-4 ÃŽ © cm [11-13], which is very like that of ITO films, which is about 1.2ãâ€"10-4 ÃŽ © cm [14-16] and AZO additionally shows great optical transmission in the noticeable and close to infrared (IR) areas. Hence, AZO movies have been utilized as straightforward leading terminals in sunlight based cells [16, 8]. Notwithstanding doping with Group III components, doping ZnO with Group IV components, for example, [9, 10] Ge, Sn, Ti, Si is additionally a decent method to acquire low resistivity straightforward materials so as to supplant ITO in light of the fact that Ge, Ti, Zr could substitute on the Zn particle site. For instance, Sn can fill in as a doubly ionized benefactor with the joining of SnO2 as a solute in ZnO and, thus, give a high electron bearer focus. It is, in this manner, expected that the Sn doped ZnO (SZO) will have a higher electrical conductivi ty and better field outflow properties contrasted and undoped ZnO [10]. An assortment of methods, for example, DC or RF magnetron faltering [2], electron bar dissipation [19,20], beat laser testimony [21], shower pyrolysis [22,23], substance fume statement [24] and solâ€gel handling [25â€34,5] have effectively been created to plan zinc oxide dainty movies. Among them, the solâ€gel turn covering technique is less difficult and financially savvy. Customarily, AZO movies arranged by this strategy follow the non-alkoxide course, utilizing metal salts, for example, acetic acid derivations, nitrates or chlorides as antecedent and dopant, individually. What's more, natural dissolvable, for example, methanol [20,21], ethanol [16], isopropanol [14], methoxyethanol [11], ethyl glycol and glycerol [10] are generally utilized by presenting monoethanolamine (MEA), diethanolamine (DEA) or tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide (TMAH) as stabilizer [10,11,30]. As of late, barely any investigations had provided details regarding the development of the ZnO dainty movies with various dopants utilizing sol gel turn covering strategy. Subsequently, the point of this exploration works anyway is to contemplate the optical and electrical properties of zinc oxide meager movies utilizing distinctive dopants with privately manufactured sol gel turn covering procedure. Exploratory The movies have been stored onto the glass substrates at 400  °C substrate temperature. 0.3M arrangement of zinc acetic acid derivation dries out weakened in methanol and deionized water (3:1) were arranged and partitioned into three bits. Aluminum chloride and tin chloride were added to every arrangement as dopants. A couple of drops of acidic corrosive were added to improve the lucidity of arrangement. The centralization of dopants (aluminum chloride AlCl3 ·6H2O, magnesium nitrate hexahydrate [Mg (NO3)2.6H2O and was 3% and saved consistent for all trials. The beginning arrangements were blended altogether with attractive stirrer and separated by WHATMAN channel paper. The arrangements were then turn covered on glass substrates which have been procleaned with cleanser and afterward in methanol and CH3)2CO for 10min each utilizing ELA 110277248E/2510E-MT ultrasonic cleaner and afterward cleaned with de ionized water and warmed on hot plate for 600C. The covering arrangements were dropped onto the glass substrate which was pivoted at 4000rpm 45 each by utilizing Ws-400 Bz †6NPP/AS turn coater. In the wake of saving by turn covering, the movies were then dried at 3000C for 15minutes in a heater to evapourate the dissolvable and expel natural residuals. The optical and electrical properties of the movies at each time were examined. The movies were then embedded into a cylinder heater and strengthened in air at 7500C for 1 hour each. The optical transmission and reflectance of the movies were analyzed by spectrophotometer extending from 400 to 1000nm. The transmittance T and reflectance R information was utilized to ascertain ingestion coefficients of the AZO movies at various frequencies. The connection between transmittance T, reflectance R, retention coefficient, ÃŽ ±, and thickness d of the film is given by condition (1). (1) The retention coefficient information was utilized to decide vitality band hole, Eg , utilizing condition (2). (2) Where is the photon vitality, A will be a steady subsequently, a plot of against is a bend line whose block on the vitality hub gives the vitality hole. The band vitality hole of the film was then dictated by extrapolating the direct areas on the vitality hub. The ingestion coefficient,, related with the solid retention locale of the film was determined from absorbance An and the film thickness, t, utilizing (3). (3) The termination coefficient, k, was assessed from (4) (4) Where the frequency of the occurrence radiation and, t is, is the thickness of the film. The gem period of the movies was controlled by X-beam diffraction (XRD). The refractive file of the movies was resolved from the maxima and minima of the reflectance bend. (5) Where n is the refractive list, d is the film thickness (nm), is the frequency (nm) of the episode light, and k is the impedance request (an odd number for maxima and even whole number for minima). Results The precious stone structure of ZnO films was explored through X-beam diffraction (XRD). The X-beam diffraction range of ZnO, Al-ZnO and Mg-ZnO film strengthened at 7500C with conspicuous reflection planes is appeared in figure 1.The tops in the XRD range compare to those of the ZnO designs from the JCPDS information (Powder Diffraction File, Card no: 36-1451) having hexagonal wurtzite structure with cross section constants a=3.24982ã… , c=5.20661ã… .The nearness of unmistakable pinnacles shows that the film is polycrystalline in nature. The cross section constants ‘a’ and ‘c’ of the Wurtzite structure of the movies were determined utilizing the relations (6) and (7). a= Ë ¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬Å".î »/sin ÃŽ ¸(6) c= ÃŽ »/sin ÃŽ ¸(7) Figure 2 shows the optical transmittance spectra of ZnO, Al-ZnO and Mg-ZnO dainty movies in the frequency run between 300 to 800 nm. The straightforwardness properties of every single flimsy film are more than 80 % at a noticeable frequency of (300-800 nm). It is seen that the transmittance differs with dopant types for example aluminum and magnesium. The general spectra shows an outflow band with two clear pinnacles, where the principal top, the UV top which additionally called the discharge or close to band edge emanation added to the free exciton recombination [18]. The subsequent expansive pinnacle, otherwise called the green emanation relates to the recombination of a photon created gap with an electron in separately ionized [18]. Figure 1: X-beam diffraction designs for ZnO flimsy film for aluminum and magnesium dopants The optical absorbance range estimated inside the frequency scope of 300â€800 nm utilizing a Shimadzu Spectrophotometer is appeared in figure 3. Figure 2: Optical Transmittance of the movies for aluminum and magnesium dopants Around, the band hole adjustment of the slight film can be derived from Figure 3. Here, it clearly shows that adjustments in the assimilation edges are in corresponding with sorts of dopant in the slight film. So as to suitably gauge the optical band hole condition (2) was utilized. The nearness of a solitary slant in the plot recommends that the movies have direct and permitted change. It is likewise notable that ZnO is an immediate band-hole material [1] and the vitality hole (Eg) would thus be able to be evaluated by accepting direct progress between conduction band and valance groups. Hypothesis of optical retention gives the connection between the assimilation coefficients ÃŽ ± and the photon vitality hî ½ for direct permitted progress as appeared in (2) The immediate band hole decided utilizing this condition when straight part of the (ÃŽ ±hî ½)2 against hî ½ plot

Brave New World Essay Topics

Brave New World Essay TopicsCollege-bound high school seniors are invited to submit one of four essays to be featured in the new book 'Brave New World' by Aldous Huxley. This challenging and thought provoking book offers a unique examination of humanity through the eyes of a person that has lived his life on the edge.Aldous Huxley's Brave New World is a fictional novel that uses multiple essays to tell the story of a man, George Orwell, living in the society we have created for ourselves. Orwell is an author who turns down the offer to be a correspondent for the English Tribune. He instead creates a 1984-style society within his mind, where he can write down his thoughts on paper without censorship.When he arrives at the newspaper, he is asked to write a series of essays for the first edition of the paper. He does not see any problem with this and starts writing all of his opinions and knowledge about himself. The essays begin with a reading of his biography, his family, his childhoo d, his love of literature, politics, etc. Orwell begins to write all of these, and is a prolific writer in his own right.In a few hours he has written several thousand word documents in which he documents all of his knowledge. These essays are read by editors of the English Tribune and they become the basis for the new edition of the newspaper. But Orwell has a secret agenda.One day he is granted a place in the New World when he is given total control over the newspaper. He is given complete power to make the day-to-day decisions that affect the newspaper. He finds it amusing and takes full advantage of his new found power.The ideas in the Brave New World essay topics have an important effect on the young minds of today. They reflect what the new media world has made possible for the next generation. The generation that will be affected by what they are writing on paper.Aldous Huxley's book 'Brave New World' is one of the most famous books in history. It holds up a mirror to what is going on in our world today. This book will continue to be studied and discussed for years to come.

Diabetes, The Most Common Disorder Of The Endocrine And...

Throughout your life, many things change. From your style of clothes to the length of your hair. What also changes throughout your life is your health. Everyone experiences some sort of health issue in their lifetime that can affect them directly and indirectly. You could actually have a health related issue which can affect yourself and your loved ones in many different ways. Type 2 diabetes, hypertension, Parkinson’s disease, chronic kidney disease, shingles, metastatic melanoma cancer are a few health issues that run in my family. Many of these issues are found on both my mom and dads’ side of the family meaning I could eventually end up with having some of them. If I can’t prevent them and I happen to get some of these diseases and illnesses, there are ways to treat them. Over time both of my grandparents on my dad’s side and mom’s side developed health issues. Starting with my dad’s side, both my grandparents had type 2 diabetes. 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Business Plan For An Organization - 994 Words

Buy-in To Change Employee buy-in is the process of getting commitment, understanding and action in support of organizational goals. Without buy-in organizations will fail if there is no efforts to implement the change. To obtain everyone’s support, higher management must involve lower management in supporting and implementing the change (Broder, 2013). The reason that brought about the change must be discussed and talk about the consequences of not implementing the change. Explain why everyone’s input is important, then brainstorm to get the input for cause and effect. Get commitment for the change as well as keeping the change fresh through discussion. Lastly celebrate any and all success through the implementation process. However,†¦show more content†¦Basically stated that law enforcement are merely a function of what they expect and what valence they assign to their various activities. 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Internet of Things for Sunshine Coast-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Network and Communication: Internet of Things for Sunshine Coast Council Smart Parking. Answer: Introduction Smart cities is a paradigm and reality that has been made possible by the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT); a necessity (smart cities) made urgent as people continue flocking towns and cities. Most cities are experiencing growth in population creating pressure on amenities and resources; however there is need for greater efficiency to accommodate increasing population pressure on cities. Smart cities use the IoT devices such as lights, sensors, and meters to collect data and then analyze this data. This data is then used by cities to improve services and amenities, as well as infrastructure and public utilities (Meola, 2016). One of the biggest challenges in modern cities is traffic and getting parking space. Presently, the Sunshine Coast Council uses the manual parking system where drivers have to drive around looking for parking. As part of its smart city initiative, the SCC intends to implement a smart parking system whose network backbone is the IoT infrastructure to be tes ted at the Sippy Downs Campus, and be scaled up and extended across all SCC building locations. This paper proposes two architectures of IoT to design a smart city parking system; the paper first discusses the infrastructure used, then the existing technologies solutions, before discussing the technologies for data processing and distributed storage. The two architectures are then compared and the designs discussed in the context of power use, initial cost, privacy and security, and ease of use Proposed IoT Architectures for a Smart parking System (SPS) This paper proposes the use of a fog architecture and a cloud architecture to design the smart city automatic car parking system, all based on the five layer protocol architecture (Marti?nez, Urraca, Quintia?n Corchado, 2017). In cloud based IoT architecture; the design is such that data processing is undertaken centrally by computers in the cloud. In this architecture, the cloud is at the center of the IoT system with applications lying above the cloud and below it are found the network of smart things. This architecture where the cloud is central is given primacy since it offers greater flexibility as well as scalability. The core infrastructure, software, platform, and storage services are provided by the cloud. Visualization tools, software tools, machine learning tools, and storage tools can be provided through the cloud (Hussain, 2017). Below is a diagram of the cloud based IoT architectur The other IoT system architecture this paper proposes is fog computing IoT architecture in which there are sensors and network gateways undertake part of the data processing and analysis (Buyya Vahid, 2016). The fog architecture is a layered design in which where monitoring, storage, processing, and security layers are inserted between the transport and physical layers of the network protocol. The fog network has a monitoring layer to monitor resources, power, services, and responses while a preprocessing layer undertakes processing, filtering, and analyzes sensor data. There is a temporary storage layer for offering storage functions such as data distribution, replication, and storage. The fog architecture also incorporates a security layer to undertake encryption and decryption for ensuring data integrity (Negash, Rahmani, Liljeberg Jantsch, 2018), (Velasquez, Abreu, Curado Monteiro, 2017). Preprocessing and monitoring in the fog IoT architecture are undertaken on the network ed ge before data is sent to the cloud. The diagram below shows a representation of the Fog IoT architectures Cloud Architecture IoT Automated Parking The smart parking system is proposed for the SCC (Sunshine Coast Council) for its smart city program to make parking more efficiency and improve access to these amenities by residents. The proposed IoT cloud based architecture uses Wireless Sensor networks (WSN) made up of radio frequency identification (RFID) for monitoring the car parks. Using RFID will allow scaling and large scale system implementation at a low cost, while minimizing wasted time and congestion as well as reducing disputes at the parking. The system will have an application for use by mobile devices and computers where users log in and select their preferred parking space in advance and then book it; the user gets a confirmation of the reserved space. The system then updates the chosen parking space as pending and other users will not be able to reserve it (Pham et al., 2015). The system monitors the space over a given time period, upon which it will be changed in real time to available. The system will have a ser ver based in the cloud to handle all processing, analysis, and storage as well as updating of information. The cloud based server is a web entity. The car park will have a local unit that has a control unit with RFID to authenticate and validate user information and open the parking entrance door. The system has a software client running on Android, Windows, and IOS operating systems; users will install this into their mobile devices and access the parking system, via 3 or 4 G. The car park will have a CPN (car park network) in which sensors connect and communicate through wireless radio; the CPN has routers that are self configuring so that the CPN is easily integrated to existing WSN via bridge/ gateway functionality in the routers. Every car park becomes a node in the CPN and every node has a neighbor for maintaining information on the network status and queue with fixed length (Giaffreda, Caga?n?ova?, Riggio Voisard, 2015). The architecture incorporates an application layer that consists of the application software from where the clients log in, search available parkings, and make a reservation through their mobile devices/ smart phones. Next, they must have Internet connectivity turned on to access the Internet using GSM SIM cards on their phones (or Wi-Fi) to access the cloud server. The cloud server receives data and information from the perception layer which has elements including RFID tags, and RFID antennae, RFID reader, Arduino to control gate/ door opening, an Ethernet shield for the Arduino, and a screen at the car park (optional) (Gaglio Lo, 2014). The sensors, through the WSN and CPN collect data, such as on number of parking slots and their location and feeds this via the transport layer of the mobile Internet protocol. Mobile devices can access the Internet through Wi-Fi (for example at the office) while devices will communicate via Zig bee using radio frequency (low power). All the data is stored, processed, analyzed, and updated via the cloud based server. This design is based on the LoRaWAN, (low power wide area network) in which the battery operated sensors have bi-directional operation and localiz ation services. Fog IoT infrastructure for Smart parking This is the second design where sensors and remote devices will undertake as much processing as possible (preprocessing), storage, analysis, and updating, before information is submitted to a central server from where end users can access the smart parking IoT application via an application that is usable on Android, IOS, and Windows devices that users download. The central server maintains information on available parking spaces at the Sippy Downs Campus parking spot. The design will also contain a raspberry Pi micro controller connected with a Pi-camera for image capture this captures images of the parking spots to validate parking slots. The system incorporates a navigation system to signal parking slot availability from the nearest location of the end user. A display monitor for the administrator side to modify parking slots through observation. Users will connect with the smart parking system using their mobile devices such as tablets or smart phones (Hersent, Boswarthick Ellou mi, 2012). The Pi camera is mounted strategically; on top of lamp posts on the street, ceilings at indoor sections of the parking, and at entrances and exits of the parking area. The I camera continuously checks the parking slot and updates parking space information. Each parking slot has control points that the Pi camera uses for reference. The central server is cloud based and is accessed through the HTTP protocol by the smart devices and the mobile devices. The parking system has a website constructed using JSON and the camera mounted with the raspberry micro-computer has an antennae and GSM SIM card incorporated for communication to the Internet. This system will use the Open IoT platform where all sensors are connected as a natural extension of the IoT; however, the sensors have some processing power, which makes them consume slightly more power. This architecture will also use the LoRaWAN technology for bi-directional communication (Sarkar, Chatterjee Misra, 2015). Fog IoT Architecture Compared to Cloud IoT Architecture In comparison, the Fog IoT architecture enabled edge computing where the burden on cloud computing is reduced by gathering huge amounts of data, services, workloads, and applications to the network edge, where sensors also undertake processing. Fog has the advantage of mobility, single hop client and server distance, low latency, very low delay jitters, and has server nodes at the edge of the network. The Fog IoT architecture enjoys awareness location, is more secure and can be defined, low vulnerability probability, can support a very large number of nodes, supports real time interactions, and can use wireless for last mile connectivity. The cloud based IoT architecture on the other hand, has server nodes located in the network, has multiple hops between client and server distance, high latency and high jitter, is less secure, lacks location awareness, and has vulnerability probability. Further, Cloud based IoT architecture has a centralized geographical distribution, supports real time interaction, uses a leased line for last mile connectivity, and has limited support for sensor mobility. However, the cloud IoT uses less power compared to the Fog IoT, though Fog is more expensive to implement than Cloud (Keramidas, Voros Hu?bner, 2017). References Buyya, R., Vahid, D. A. (2016). Internet of things: Principles and paradigms. Amsterdam : Morgan Kaufmann Gaglio, S., Lo, R. G. (2014). Advances onto the Internet of Things: How Ontologies Make the Internet of Things Meaningful. Cham: Springer International Publishing. Giaffreda, R., Caga?n?ova?, D., Li, Y., Riggio, R., Voisard, A. (2015). Internet of Things. IoT Infrastructures: First International Summit, IoT360 2014, Rome, Italy, October 27-28, 2014, Revised Selected Papers, Part II. Hersent, O., Boswarthick, D., Elloumi, O. (2012). The internet of things: Key applications and protocols. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley. Hussain, F. (2017). Internet of Things: Building blocks and business models. Cham, Switzerland : Springer Keramidas, G., Voros, N., Hu?bner, M. (2017). Components and Services for IoT Platforms: Paving the Way for IoT Standards. Cham: Springer International Publishing. Marti?nez, . P. F. J., Urraca, R., Quintia?n, H., Corchado, E. (2017). Hybrid artificial intelligent system. HAIS (Conference) Meola, A. (2016). How smart cities IoT will change our communities. Retrieved June 22 2017 from, https://www.businessinsider.com/internet-of-things-smart-cities-2016-10?IR=T Negash, B., Rahmani, A. M., Liljeberg, P., Jantsch, A. (January 01, 2018). Fog Computing Fundamentals in the Internet-of-Things. Pham, T. N., Tsai, M.-F., Nguyen, D. B., Dow, C.-R., Deng, D.-J. (2015). A Cloud-Based Smart- Parking System Based on Internet-of-Things Technologies. Ieee Access, 3, 1581-1591. Sarkar, S., Chatterjee, S., Misra, S. (January 01, 2015). Assessment of the suitability of for computing in the context of internet of things. Ieee Transactions on Cloud Computing, 99.) Velasquez, K., Abreu, D. P., Curado, M., Monteiro, E. (February 01, 2017). Service placement for latency reduction in the internet of things. Annals of Telecommunications, 72, 105-1

Internal Analysis Apple Essay Example Essay Example

Internal Analysis Apple Essay Example Paper Internal Analysis Apple Essay Introduction Internal Analysis Tangible resources Apple’s tangible resources are extensive and widely documented despite the company’s high level of security in matters of design. The value of analyzing the tangible assets of the organization lies in the determination of the potential for the creation of competitive advantage (Grant 2007). In terms of financial resources, the case quotes Apple’s market capitalization is approximately US $550 billion, with sales annually over $100 billion. This makes Apple the most valuable publicly traded company in the world. The share price currently stands at around $600, merely 12 ears after Steve Jobs’ return to the company, where the share price was $5. Apple’s physical resources include 362 retail stores world wide, which promote sales and effective advertising. Third party manufacturing relationships are also a key aspect of Apple’s success allowing for relatively inexpensive manufacturing while all design aspects stay in-house (Mass 2009). Internal Analysis Apple Essay Body Paragraphs The systems in development, design and software systems are all key aspects of Apple’s organizational and technological resources, and are closely linked to the organization’s intangible resources due to their close relation with knowledge and managerial capabilities. Intangible resources Apple’s overwhelming and unprecedented success in the technology industry undoubtedly stems from its intangible resources. The influence that co-founder and CEO Steve Jobs had on the company is undeniably accountable for its achievements. As an entrepreneur and human resource to Apple, Jobs’ managerial capabilities and innovative ideas were invaluable. The retail stores of Apple also provide intangible resources in the interaction with customers, aesthetically appealing design of the tortes and technological support provided on site in the ‘genius bar’ Arbor 2011). The reputation of Apple and the unique creation of customers ‘needing the newest design i n the latest release of products is an intangible resource vital to the organization’s success; they have captured exactly what the consumer wants. Apple develops and integrates its own hardware and software, and along with the creation of the App store, has created a self-sufficient technological process from start to finish. Consequently, the brand name Apple evokes a whole new facet of technology in today’s society. Capabilities The capabilities of Apple lie in the integration of tasks that combine all aspects of their company, from research and development to product development to marketing and advertising. The entrepreneurial skills and capabilities of Steve Jobs and the the company. Retail Apple stores act not only as a mechanism for sales, but also as a product themselves, as they are invaluable marketing for the brand. The Internet based sales also offers customers to create combinations of their own products, which could be built and shipped with efficiency a nd quality guarantee. Apple rates products that are simple in design, yet so focused on the specifics that customer’s inherently deem them as ‘cool’. Apple also maintains an air of suspense and mystery upon the unveiling of their products, which captures the consumer’s curiosity on a huge scale, an unusual tactic in a society concerned with collaboration and transparency. The use of a platform strategy to create a family of products that will all stream from each other and make use of design elements for derivative products, I. E. the phone, pod touch and pad. The creation of products that, despite ever changing and evolving in technological progress, maintain a clear look and use for consumers is a capability for Apple. Capability Rare Valuable Costly to imitate Non-substitutable Competitive Consequence Design team Yes Yes Yes Yes Competitive Advantage Retail stores Yes Yes Yes Anthropometry CA Internet sales Noses Yes Noncompetitive Parity Design of â₠¬Ëœcool’ products Yes Yes Anthropometry CA Unveiling of products Yes Yes Yes Anthropometry CA Platform strategy Yes Yes Yes Yes Competitive Advantage Clear Apple look and use Yes Yes Yes Yes Competitive Advantage Core Competencies Apple defies the norm in regard to core competencies, that is; the capabilities that serve the company with competitive advantage over rival firms, as it has three that are clearly distinguishable. While most companies can hope to have one or maybe two core competencies, the success that Apple has seen in the past few decades in the global commercial electronics industry has been unprecedented. This has been largely due to the innovation and entrepreneurial quality that has stemmed from the design team and Jobs’ influence in creating products that consumers desire on an ongoing basis. The use of a platform strategy has seen the success of a multitude of products which have offered countless benefits to both Apple itself, and their customers, who can use the same software, hardware, accessories and production between products. Finally, the simple, elegant look and usability of Apple products across the brand has proven to be the core capability that no other company can par. Value Chain Analysis Primary Activities Inbound Logistics superior products, while maintaining a level of quality control. The unique hardware system has also allowed for Apple to be produced entirely from scratch with a unique pirating system. Operations Apple capitalists on economies of scale in their production techniques by utilizing cheaper and more efficient partners to carry out production at a high quality. This leaves the company to focus on the design processing and engineering of innovative development for both current and future products. Outbound Logistics Apple stores have transformed from merchandising buildings designed to attract â€Å"foot traffic† and curious non-Apple customers, to retail destinations. In conjunction with t he stores (which are products in themselves), Apple products are also sold wrought select authorized retailers, which provide a point of contact between staff and consumers as well as an outlet for advertisement for the Apple brand. Customized Internet orders are also directly shipped from storage facilities in China arbor 2009). Marketing and Sales Retail stores are life size advertisements, as the sleek interior design and advanced technological displays of Apple products are a credit to the company as the ultimate marketing display. The secretive product unveiling create hype and curiosity about new Apple products, effective in capturing consumer interest. The real secret to Apple’s marketing, however, lies in its ability to create functional, instinctive products that the consumer finds natural to use. Apple’s marketing campaign highlights this not by specifying the complex features of the product, but rather showing the way that consumers will use them in day to d ay life and look good doing it (Hollies 2011). Service The â€Å"genius bar† feature of the retail Apple store provides a direct consultation service that allows customers to consult an expert technician on problems they may have encountered with their product. The platform strategy that Apple uses also meaner that consumers are already aware of how a product works from previous products of the same family, requiring less training and also less maintenance and repair due to a better developed product. Supporting Activities Firm Infrastructure The structure of the company once Jobs returned to Apple saw the rapid onset of success, due to the focus on innovation rather than process. The lack of specific processes disclosed to the public also raises questions as to the efficiency of creates opportunities for growth, extensive research and development and product expansion. Human Resource Management The employee benefits of working at Apple are numerous, from the testing of produ cts to receiving gifts of the newest designs to superior working environments. Consequently, for such an innovative and rapidly paced industry, the hiring process is selective in order to attract the best entrepreneurial talent. Technological Development The level of secrecy within Apple is extremely high, even between departments within the organization. This is vital to keep the company relevant and competitive. The level of research and development at Apple is extensive, with many employees particularly senior level management) taking a hands on approach in order to utilize â€Å"knowledge work† to achieve the most â€Å"beautiful, elegant solution†. Procurement The relationship between Apple and its suppliers is of utmost importance to the company in order to meet the needs of a competitive, fast-paced business environment. This is supported by Apple’s Supplier Diversity Program, established to uphold social and environmental responsibilities by utilizing a range of suppliers with diverse cultural components (Apple and Procurement 2012). Strengths and Weaknesses table Strengths Weaknesses Large market capitalization Lack of concrete processes Annual sales making Apple the largest publicly traded company worldwide Level of secrecy between departments could lead to overlap of ideas/double-up 362 retail stores worldwide providing advertisement for the company Continuing to release relevant and improved products is rapidly paced industry Strong relationships with third party manufacturers and suppliers Design team with extensive entrepreneurial and innovative skills Retail stores offering a point of contact for consumers as well as customer support for product difficulties We will write a custom essay sample on Internal Analysis Apple Essay Example specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Internal Analysis Apple Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Internal Analysis Apple Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer

How useful is the concept of the balance of power‟ for understanding international security today

How useful is the concept of the balance of power‟ for understanding international security today Introduction In the highly dynamic world that we live in today, where nations constantly compete for power and influence, the concept of power balance is extremely vital to check and balance those holding power.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on How useful is the concept of the â€Å"balance of power‟ for understanding international security today? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, in spite of the remarkable global progress that has been made with regards to the balance of power and betterment of international security; Kochler (3) says that â€Å"no balance of power has emerged yet since the collapse of the post-World War II system of international relations.† In essence, this means that there is still a lot that needs to be done if the concept of â€Å"balance of power† is to be well implemented and its benefits enjoyed. In this paper, the major focus will be on highlighting the usefulnes s of the power balance in understanding international security. In addition, other important aspects of international power balance like globalization will also be detailed. Importantly, relevant concepts, ideas, facts and authoritative scholarly opinion on power balance sourced from relevant books and articles will be used to further the arguments presented herein. But before delving into such intricacies, what really do mean by balance of power? Essentially, in politics, power is viewed variably by different scholars. However, in summary, power generally refers to the measure of one’s influence or control over resources, capabilities, outcomes, events or even issues. A person, country, region that exhibits influence- based on the above essentialities- is thus said to have power. In measuring global power, issues like economic stability, military strength, technological advancements and geopolitical power are normally assessed (Wohlforth 6). The balance of power, therefore, denotes the existence of some parity or stability among those in power (Waltz 20-30). In other words, balance of power describes a situation whereby there is some equilibrium between the competing forces. According to (Sheehan 10-15), the major aim of international balancing power is to ensure that no nation becomes too strong to the point that it imposes its dominance over the rest. Fortunately or unfortunately, depending on how you look at it, the U.S wields most powers in the world today and through that; it has been allegedly using its unipolar power position to exert influence on other nations (Wohlforth 5-7). An explicative discussion of how this has affected the world today- will be circumspectly detailed in the later parts of this essay.Advertising Looking for essay on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Principally, when we talk of international security, reference is being made to the well-being of countries across the world. This well-being covers aspects like food-security, health security, economic security, security from lawlessness and events like war, and security from acts of terrorism, among many others. According to (Nexon 335-340), power balance and international security are two interrelated concepts that mutually affect and reinforce each other concomitantly. This is based on the fact that the balance of power duly influences security just in the same way good security boosts the balance of power. It is based on this reason that the discussions presented below will address these two issues concurrently. Major Aspects of Power Balance- With Regards to International Security Today Just in the same way there are numerous definitions on power, the balance of power also has several aspects. In studying these aspects, as presented by various scholars, the following three main issues come up. Firstly, the main objective of power balance is to ensure that there is a checke d control of those in power. This is majorly to keep them from misusing their powers and endangering other people’s security. Secondly, most nations and states rout for power balance for the basic purpose of self preservation. In the perilously competitive world we live in today, most nations only care about themselves (Hay 20-30). Once they realize that they have inadequate power or influence to meet their needs and wants, their second-best option is normally to ensure that those with the power are regulated in a way their needs are met, at the end of the day, in one way or another (Mearsheimer 15-25). Thirdly, and finally, there have been increased complaints regarding the superiority of the U.S and how it has been managing its powers (Wohlforth 34). To such complainants, the only way of ensuring that their security is fortified is by pushing for power balance agendas. Based on these three aspects, which embody many other aspects in them, there have been continuous push-and -pull forces regarding the concept of power balance. It is only a matter of time before things eventually come together or tear apart- with regards to this issue. For now, however, the most important thing to do is to try and make the most out of what we have while we intermittently hope for a better future. Below are some significances of power balance in understanding international security.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on How useful is the concept of the â€Å"balance of power‟ for understanding international security today? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Usefulness of Power Balance in Understanding International Security Preliminarily, the concept of power balance helps in the understanding of international security by outlining which countries, nations, states or regions are well-vast in terms of security (Chandler 43-49). Once this is known, viable measures can be taken to help solve the situation. As was mentioned earlier, assessing for power balance calls for the assessment of aspects like technology, economic strength and geopolitical power, among other factors. In doing so, one is able to know the nature of a country’s or region’s security. For example, a country with poor economic strength essentially equals low security in terms of facets like food security, financial growth or even job security. Once this is known, relevant measures can be taken to solve the situation. A good example here is many financial aids that are normally sent by well-doing countries like USA and China to poverty-stricken countries in Africa. This greatly helps in ensuring that there is a balance of power. According to Benjian (1), â€Å"In the anarchic international environment, national states/regions are fearful of each other because of mutual misunderstandings.† As a result, security becomes a first priority for most nations. In effect, the race for military equipment and f inancial strength that can be used against other competitors becomes very vital. Often, countries that are already strong continue amassing more influence and become stronger while the weak ones dwindle downwards and become weaker. In such an instance, the institutionalization of on organization or body that balances power becomes very important. In relations to the above need for power balance; entities like the UN (United Nations), AU (African Union), and the EU (European Union) have been quite instrumental. Of course there have been some few complaints regarding fairness of these organizations but, in overall; their performance in regulation and balance of power thus ensuring better security, has been commendable- to say the least. Another important subject of concern with regards to power balance and international security is globalization. Primarily, Streeten asserts that â€Å"Globalisation is transforming trade, finance, employment, migration, technology, communications, the environment, social systems, ways of living, cultures, and patterns of governance.† On the other hand, Goyal (1) says that â€Å"The term Globalisation refers to the integration of economies of the world through uninhibited trade and financial flows, as also through mutual exchange of technology and knowledge.† These definitions generally state that, in Globalisation, barriers to trade are vehemently broken down so as to pave way for reduced capital controls and the cutting down of transportation costs which, in turn, promote efficacy of economic markets and smooth running of trade.Advertising Looking for essay on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More More relevantly, globalization has reportedly been able to improve communication, transportation, education, technological systems, governance, job opportunities, and economic diversification as well as interdependence, among many others. In effect, this has greatly helped in bettering the balance of powers here include (but are not limited to) increased world peace through signing of treaties and sanctioning of laws, better donor and relief aids being distributed to poor countries, offering a sense of direction and leadership to economically growing countries, prevention of some and finally, unifying some regions and countries. All these have greatly helped in making the world safer than it was before. So whereas the likes of U.S, Russia, Germany and China have a part to play as some of strongest countries and states in the world, people in the grassroots also have to play their part. It is only through this that positive change can be utterly enhanced. Benjian, Xin. â€Å"Securi ty Dilemma, Balance of Power Vs. US Policy Towards China in the Post-Cold War Era.† September 2001. Xiandai Guoji Guanxi (Contemporary International Relations). Web. Chandler, David. International Statebuilding The Rise of the Post-Liberal Paradigm. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2010. Print. Chatergee, Patricia. The Classical Balance of Power Theory. Journal of Peace Research, 9 (1972), 51. Cox, Robert. â€Å"Social Forces, States and World Orders: Beyond International Relations Theory Cox Millennium.†Journal of International Studies 10 (1981): 126-155. Goyal, Krish A. â€Å"Impact of Globalization on Developing Countries (With Special Reference to India).† International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, Issue 5 (2006): 1-6. Hay, Colin. Political Analysis: A Critical Introduction, Basingstoke: Palgrave. Khalizad, Zamay. â€Å"U.S. Grand Strategy: Implications for the United States and the World.† Strategic Appraisal1996, (1996): 23-34. Kochler, Hans . â€Å"Global Security in the Absence of a Balance of Power: the Importance of Inter-regional Co-operation.† 2008. International Progress Organization. Web. Mearsheimer, John J. The Tragedy of Great Power Politics. New York, NY: Norton, 2001. Print. Nexon, Daniel H. â€Å"The Balance of Power in the Balance.† World Politics, 61 (2009): 330-359. Sheehan, Michael J. The Balance of Power: History Theory. New York; Routledge, 2000. Print. Shuja, Sharif M. â€Å"Coping with Globalization.† 2001. TheFreeLibrary. Web. Streeten, Paul. â€Å"Globalization: Threat or Opportunity?† 1998. TheFreeLibrary. Web. Walton, Sam., Huey, John. Made in America: My Story. New York: Doubleday, 1992. Waltz, Kenneth. Theory of International Politics. Reading, MA: Addison–Wesley Pub. Co., 1979. Print. Wohlforth, William C. â€Å"The Stability of a Unipolar World.† International Security, 24 (1999): 5–41.

New UK GAAP Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

New UK GAAP - Assignment Example The need for a global reporting standard has gained more importance for small and medium sized organizations where the accountability of managers towards the investors are generally less transparent compared to large multi-national companies. Over the years such transparency might lead to mistrust between the owners and the managers leading to an Agency problem. Even though the advantage of general sets of international reporting standards are acknowledged, there are a certain implementation challenges at the international and domestic level if the objective of a harmonised and enhanced reporting structure is to be achieved. Table of Contents Executive Summary 2 Introduction 4 Advantages and Disadvantages of Global Reporting Standards 4 Importance of Accounting Standards Bodies 6 Harmonization of Reporting Standards in Recent Times 7 Conclusion 8 References 10 Bibliography 11 Introduction A considerable amount of countries and entities around the globe have adopted IFRS (Internationa l Financial Reporting Standards) as the base for financial reporting with the means and objective to enhance the value of information on corporate performance. In the year 2010, a potential new framework proposed by the Accounting Standards Board (ASB) to replace current Irish and UK GAAP has revised the original proposal and released 3 new drafts Application of Financial Reporting Requirements FRS 100, 101, 102, etc. ... ts to FRS 102 (FRED 48) which was issued on October 2012 restricted the proposed scope and amendments relating to accounting of service concession arrangements and multi-employer pensions. In addition, FRED 48 also contains proposed comprehensive accounting standards based on IFRS for Small and Medium-sized Entities. Even though the advantage of general sets of international reporting standards are acknowledged, there are a certain operational challenges at the international and domestic level if the objective of a harmonised and enhanced reporting structure is to be achieved (FRC, 2013, pp.3-12). Advantages and Disadvantages of Global Reporting Standards The need for a global reporting standard has gained more importance for small and medium sized organizations where the accountability of managers towards the investors are generally less transparent compared to large multi-national companies. Over times such transparency might lead to mistrust between the owners and the managers lea ding to an Agency problem. The implication of non-transparent reporting can be better understood when one analyzes the global financial crisis of 2008. A vigilant scrutiny of the financial crisis reveals an underestimation of the risk associated with financial instruments (such as Mortgage based securities), that led to inflated expectations ultimately triggering global financial crisis. This underestimation of risk perception of the investors was primarily motivated from the improper financial reporting of entities. Hence, an establishment of suitable reporting standards for accounting along with suitable disclosures in the financial statements has become a challenging task (Kurz, 2004, pp.1-5). The industries have experienced some tremendous changes in terms of financial reporting and

Reserche proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Reserche proposal - Essay Example The researcher has chosen to research the area of people with learning disabilities. Researcher because of experience of working in a PCT chose this subject area, where a large proportion of people with learning disabilities access primary health care services from independent contractors. The researcher works closely with a learning disabilities team and is carrying out research on their behalf that has a keen interest to identify the barriers for people with learning disabilities face, while accessing health services within Kensington and Chelsea PCT. As a health care practitioner, researcher is concerned that these people are discriminated against. The new government health strategy â€Å"our health, our care, our say† reinforces people rights and desires. Therefore, why not people with learning disability have a same right as other people and why they cannot access the same services. The aim of the study is to identify â€Å"Are health’s needs being met by GP services for people with learning disabilities?† The purpose of this study is to identify the most effective ways of closing the health gap and improving services so that people with learning disability problems have their physical needs met. A review of literature in this area was carried out using various search strategies (See appendix 1). Learning disability is a major concern around the world. Not all people share equal opportunities for good health and evidence indicates that people in less advantaged circumstances experience poorer health [1]. The poorer health of people with learning disabilities is the major concern in present circumstances. Therefore, this proposal will review the wider causes of health inequalities and consider how these affect people with learning disabilities. â€Å"People with learning disabilities have much poorer health than the general population and the NHS has traditionally failed to serve people with learning disabilities

Prison and Facilities Offering Rehabilitation Essay Example for Free

Prison and Facilities Offering Rehabilitation Essay Prisoner Rehabilitation is when a criminal offender has been reformed of their criminal behavior. Many correctional facilities offer several different types of rehabilitation programs to the offenders that are housed within the facility; unfortunately with many states seeing budget cuts these types of rehabilitation programs are being cut. With the amount of facilities offering rehabilitation programs are dwindling and the amount of prisoners increasing this could lead to major problems in the future. Prisoner rehabilitation is a way to try and ensure that upon the offenders release that society is safe from the offender’s criminal ways. Some correctional facilities offer rehabilitation programs like drug and alcohol rehab, religion, and anger management and that is just a few (Foster, 2006). First discussed back in the Twentieth Century although it is believed to of been used before than. Rehabilitation has never been the soul reason for the incarceration of a person. Prison official were not able to give a defined and clear method of rehabilitation (Foster, 2006). Scientific penology was a major role in defining and conducting structured thoughts and scientific studies that can be utilized through rehabilitation (Foster, 2006). Rehabilitation programs have an effect on prisoners, prisons, and society in general in different ways. Prison inmates who have these types of programs available it gives them something constructive to do with their time; when you are incarcerated believe it or not but all you have is time to kill. These types of rehabilitation programs can have a positive impact on the inmate’s lives and in turn on society. If an inmate can complete rehabilitation program while incarcerated and change their lifestyle when released it benefits not only the inmate but also helps society. These programs can help offenders by building their self worth so that they can believe they deserve better than a prison life and let them know that there is something more out there other than the prison life. Some say that these types of programs don’t work and in some cases they don’t but in some they  do work and can give an inmate a real chance to survive outside of the prison walls without reverting back to their criminal ways. The major problem that I see with the rehabilitation programs would be the fact that they are being cut and facilities that offer these programs are being closed. I have a very close family friend that is mandated to go through rehabilitation program from the courts yet they are sent to a facility where the rehabilitation program is not even offered due to budget cuts. The budget cuts and closing of facilities are only going to add to the over crowding population of inmates within the corrections facilities. So my recommendation is that these types of programs need to be offered at every prison and should but be affected by budget cuts. Reference: Foster, B. (2006). Corrections: The fundamentals. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Patriarchy in Franz Kafkas The Metamorphosis :: Metamorphosis essays

Patriarchy in The Metamorphosis Patriarchy, that is, the supremacy of the father in a family and the reckoning of descent and inheritance in the male line, plays a major part in family life. However, the institution of patriarchy is not just limited to European cultures. In this essay, we will examine the instances of patriarchy in "The Metamorphosis" and compare it to instances in Japan. In the beginning of "The Metamorphosis," we can tell from the way Gregor's family is organized that Gregor is the 'father figure,' in that he is the primary breadwinner and the one who makes most of the decisions for his family. On page 1781, we can see Gregor thinking that me would "take charge of the family's affairs again," hence showing that before he turned into a bug, he was the dominant person in the family. He is the only person in the family who actually goes out to earn money. His father has already retired, while his mother and sister, following the standards of that time, do not go out and work. Gregor is the only one who goes out as a traveling salesman, and is responsible for earning money for the whole family. His father stays at home and only "lies wearily buried in bed"(1778) while Gregor goes out on business trips. From this, we can see that Gregor has taken over his father's responsibilities as head of the household. He is earning money and supporting the family while his father has retired and only stays at home, doing nothing. This conforms with the practice of patriarchy in that the son, Gregor in this case, inherits the position and responsibilitles as head of this household from his father. In Japan, the son of a family is expected to take over the responsibilities of taking care of his family when his father retires, similar to how Gregor takes over in his family. The son is also expected to look after his parents after they grow old and retire, similar to how Gregor looks after his retired father and mother. If he does not look after his parents, he is thought of as being 'unfilial' and seen as a bad person. In contrast, daughters are expected to go out and find a good husband and get married, similar to Grete at the end of "The

Lifestyle Essay

Ideally, the key segments selected would have high product penetration and would contain the highest proportions of hea^y users, indicating greater volume potential, a healthy position for the brand or brands under consideration, and favorable brand attitudes. This t’pe of ideal situation would make the selection of target segments quite easy. Unfortunately, this ideal situation seldom occurs in reality. The author’s experience with life style segmentation has shown that there tend to be three basic results in relationships between life style segments and the marketing data. First, two or three life style segments account for 60% or more of the total business in that category. This means that these segments (types of people) are crucial to success or failure in the category. They are the ones who need to be appealed to, reached through the media, and concentrated on in marketing. Second, a number of segments contain important levels of hea^ users of the category, and a few segments are relatively unimportant. Here one needs to go beyond the consumption data to examine the relative positions of the brands. Where is a brand strong and where is it weak? If a brand profile matches the heavy-user profiles by segments, then the task becomes one of maintaining the current position and perhaps expanding it. It may be that the segments where a brand is weak are different people with different needs, which might suggest a second brand. If, on the other hand, a brand profile does not match the heavier-using segments very well, there is a need to determine how to capture some business from those segments where competition is doing much better. Third, there are no significant differences in 36 Journal of Markeling, January 1974 onsumption among the segments, but definite attitude, product function, and life style similarities exist between groups of segments. In addition to providing input into the â€Å"who† of a marketing plan, life style segmentation often provides insights into the amount of concentration in a market: how difficult conversion of nonusers might be, the potential role of promotion, and the potential role of new products. For example, in one product categor>’ it was quite evident that ever;’ brand except one was targeted at the same life style segment. Although important, this segment comprised less than half of the users. Here was an instance where a marketing opportunity existed to target a new brand or reposition an older one at the other, less-concentrated segments. The author is aware of one situation in which life style segmentation was particularly useful in basic media strategy, when an important segment appeared to be more print-oriented and a light daytime television viewer. Using the demographics of that life style segment, further analysis of Life style segmentation is useful because it provides a unique and important view of the market. It begins with the people—their life styles and motivations—and then determines how various marketing factors fit into their lives. This perspective often provides fresh insights into the market and gives a more three-dimensional view of the target consumers. This article has described the theory underlying life style segmentation, a two-step analytic process, and uses which have been made of the data. This unique and detailed knowledge of consumers has been a useful input to marketing and advertising planning for many of the companies that have been involved in life style segmentation studies. 9. â€Å"How Nestle Uses Psychographics,† Media Decisions.

Family As A Broken Family - 1204 Words

Family is very important as it shapes our development and personality. The family protects your dignity and takes care of your well being. Family also gives us teachings that guide us throughout our lives and these are the values we carry everywhere we go. In addition, your family comes to your aid during hard times. Family is the building block of a successful person. Family is the first friend; first brick and first memory of a person. It can either make you or break you into pieces. A broken family is typically considered to be a family where one of the parents is missing due to divorce or perhaps the second parent was never part of the family. There are ways to minimize the emotional impact that individual usually feel in these kinds†¦show more content†¦They have to wait for better future because circumstances cannot be changed overnight. A lady has her rights, as a mother, sister, wife and daughter but there is a limit for everyone. Every mother thinks that her daughter in law should serve her by living with her but wants to marry her daughter in small family where there is no sister of boy and mother of the is already died. A husband has all the responsibilities to take care of family kids and keep her wife happy by fulfilling her due demands. But girls of the day want upper hand over their husbands, they expect from their husbands that they should obey them as Murshad. I personally have observed so many brainless husbands in market who is carrying purse of her wife in one hand, shopping in the other hand, taking care of the kids as well, whereas tight fitting dopattaless wife is roaming in the market as if nobody is watching her. What I think today’s education is making girls ignorant of social set up. The highly educated a woman is the more rash behavior she would be having with her husband. Sheikh Saadi says: â€Å"Education teaches person humbleness. Higher the educated person is the more humble s/he should be†. In our society the situation is contrary both in men and women. I have selected this topic to prove the myths of the people wrong who think that everything will be fine when relationship ends. But we believe that for young individuals it’s actually aShow MoreRelatedBroken Family3631 Words   |  15 PagesChapter I Problem and Its Setting Introduction Family is the basic components of the society. And the researcher believes that the number one ingredients on youth’s happy life are their family, that the parents are the most important source of youth’s behavior, which effect to their outlook in life. So if the parents are separated, how does it affect the youth and what can they do about it? When parents split up, there can be many emotions that a youth may haveRead MoreBroken Family3761 Words   |  16 PagesDied: c. 348–347 BC (aged c. 80)Athens Nationality: Greek Era: Ancient philosophy Region: Western philosophy School: Platonism Main interests: Rhetoric, art, literature, epistemology, justice, virtue, politics, education, family, militarism Notable ideas: Theory of Forms, Platonic idealism, Platonic realism, hyperuranion, metaxy, khà ´ra Influenced by: Socrates, Homer, Hesiod, Aristophanes, Aesop, Protagoras, Parmenides, Pythagoras, Heraclitus, Orphism Influenced: Most ofRead MoreEssay On Broken Family758 Words   |  4 Pages1.3. Broken Family/Marital Breakdown/Family Breakup: A Broken Family consists of a biological family that has separated for specific reasons that may result in single parent families, step families or blended families. 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The fact that STMA boasts of Numerous awards in the performing arts, sports and academics serves enough information to arouse our curiosity. This study also hopes to establish whether being Part of broken family influences m akes student a leader, aRead MoreDinner at the Homesick Restaurant:The Broken Family Dynamic of the Tull Family1296 Words   |  6 PagesIn Anne Tyler’s Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant, the negative effects of a broken marriage on the family are continually presented through the use of multiple characters’ internal and external dialogue, along with their interpretations of events that determine their overall outlook on the world. Contrary to the â€Å"normative† family structure consisting of two parents, this family is run solely by the mother, Pearl Tull, who is often overwhelmed by her role of being the exclusive support for her threeRead MoreBroken Family After The Second Divorce1225 Words   |  5 Pagespart of my brain at all times. When I take the time to sit down and dissect it, though, I can’t translate the signaling neurons into keystrokes. I can’t justify growing up believing love is a temporary fix, or that later I proclaimed the ti tle of Broken Family after the second divorce. I can’t rationalize the polarization of my allegiance to the two halves of my whole. I can’t articulate how it feels to be passed back and forth from house to house like a talking stick at a self-help meeting or a pre-teen